2024 Essa tiers

The Every Student Succeeds Act (ESSA) is the main law for K–12 public education in the United States. It replaced No Child Left Behind . ESSA is a large, complex law. It affects all students in public schools. The main purpose of ESSA is to make sure public schools provide a quality education for all kids. It gives states a central role in .... How old is angela dean

Dec 5, 2017 · ESSA’s Tier IV offers flexibility for educators to implement interventions that lack empirical research yet meet local needs. It also encourages local experimentation, which could ultimately enable states and local education agencies to contribute to the evidence base for SEL interventions. RH Discovery currently meets the ESSA standards for Tier 4 evidence requirements through a well-defined curriculum design and logic based on rigorous research. Elements of effective reading instruction as reported by the National Reading Panel (NICHD, 2000) are well established in the literature. Empirical studies confirm that instruction that ... Under ESSA, there are four tiers, or levels, of evidence. Throughout this guide, the level indicator key is used to identify the evidence level at a quick glance. Tier Evidence Level Evidence Descriptor 1 Strong Evidence Supported by one or more well-designed and well-implemented randomized control experimental studies.Acknowledgments Mathematica® Inc. viii and partners of five collective impact organizations who met with us to share their insights on E-W data systems in their communities: Atlanta Thrive, Baltimore’s Promise, Graduate Tacoma, PublicThe Every Student Succeeds Act (ESSA) presents a renewed focus on school leadership and acknowledges the importance of school principals to school improvement and effective instruction (Public Law No. 114-95, 2015). The act allows states and districts to use federal funds for activities targeting the quality of school principals and other school leaders.Oct 28, 2020 · The Every Student Succeeds Act (ESSA) is the federal K-12 education law of the United States. ESSA was signed into law in 2015 and replaced the previous education law called “No Child Left Behind.”. ESSA extended more flexibility to States in education and laid out expectations of transparency for parents and for communities. ESSA requires ... Competency-Based Assessments: These assessments focus on students' mastery of specific skills or competencies rather than traditional grade levels. Students ...Apr 14, 2020 · The Every Student Succeeds Act (ESSA) was signed by President Obama on December 10, 2015, and represents good news for our nation’s schools. This bipartisan measure reauthorizes the 50-year-old Elementary and Secondary Education Act (ESEA), the nation’s national education law and longstanding commitment to equal opportunity for all students. meet the rigorous ESSA evidence requirements. ESSA Evidence Tiers . ESSA (Section 8002) outlines four tiers of evidence. The table below includes ESSA’s definition for each of the four tiers, along with a practical interpretation of each tier.** If you are working 20 hours or less per week you may be eligible for a part-time discount on the full membership fee. Please contact ESSA at [email protected] for more information. *** Only one of the above discounts applies at one time and fee discounts cannot be applied retrospectively. *** Membership and accreditation fees are non-refundable.Since the 2015 passing of the Every Student Succeeds Act (ESSA), schools and districts have been equipped with the ESSA Tiers of Evidence framework, which supports schools in evaluating interventions and technologies based on the rigor of independent research interventions they have engaged in to evaluate the performance of …Since the 2015 passing of the Every Student Succeeds Act (ESSA), schools and districts have been equipped with the ESSA Tiers of Evidence framework, which supports schools in evaluating interventions and technologies based on the rigor of independent research interventions they have engaged in to evaluate the performance of …evidence review found evidence for the following types of interventions (see table 1 for ESSA tiers): Mathematics . Mathematics Games • Math video games (Tier 1, Strong Evidence) • Math Snacks (Tier 1, Strong Evidence) Mathematics Curriculum • DreamBox Learning (Tier 1, Strong Evidence) • Class.com Algebra I (Tier 1, Strong Evidence)replacement meets only Tier IV evidence under ESSA, with a theoretical rationale that principal replacement is a necessary disruption of reform-inhibiting status quo8 somewhat supported by findings that the more disruptive SIG model, Turnaround, is also more effective than its less disruptive counterpart, the Transformation model.9 SelectionThe Every Student Succeeds Act (ESSA) prioritizes the need for expanded access to comprehensive school psychological services within multitiered systems of support (MTSS). MTSS is an evidence-based framework for effectively integrating multiple systems and services to simultaneously address students' academic achievement, behavior, and social ...The What Works Clearinghouse provides schools with guidance on intervention-based programs by assigning them to ESSA Tiers of effectiveness. According to the research available, the WWC organizes programs into the following categories: ESSA Tier 1 — Strong Evidence; at least one high-quality randomized control experimental study shows ...Every Student Succeeds Act (ESSA) ESSA requires “evidence-based interventions” and defines “evidence-based” in four tiers. Positive Action more than meets the requirements for strong evidence of effectiveness. uESSA—Department of Education Key Registries Listing Evidence-based programs: uWhat Works Clearinghouse (WWC)The Evidence Resource Center is a web-based tool that is searchable by topic and includes important contextual information to help educators select strategies that are best for their local needs and context: what is known about what works, for whom, in which settings (including school type). The ERC includes: Strategies, interventions, and ...In 2019, a grant gave Ohio the opportunity to improve literacy outcomes for children from birth through grade 12 and required educators to use relevant evidence-based practices. AIR experts provided education leaders with trainings on ESSA and evidence-based practices and produced several resources, such as a crosswalk aligning the ESSA evidence tiers with the ratings systems of evidence-based ...ESSA tiers of evidence. REL Appalachia’s December 2018 conference session walked through the ESSA tiers of evidence and offered participants the chance to practice applying the tiers to research. Check out the archived presentation, activity on applying ESSA tiers, and additional resources.C O R P O R A T I O N School Leadership Interventions Under the Every Student Succeeds Act: Evidence Review Updated and Expanded Rebecca Herman, Susan M. Gates…At ODE’s request, REL researchers Lyzz Davis, Ph.D., and David English provided coaching sessions for agency staff on understanding the ESSA tiers of evidence [248 KB ]. In addition, REL Midwest developed a crosswalk tool that shows how the ESSA evidence tiers align with ratings from popular research clearinghouses, such as the …The What Works Clearinghouse provides schools with guidance on intervention-based programs by assigning them to ESSA Tiers of effectiveness. According to the research available, the WWC organizes programs into the following categories: ESSA Tier 1 — Strong Evidence; at least one high-quality randomized control experimental study shows ...The responses are numbered as #1 or #2 to reference the two citations/studies. Page 2. Nevada Department of Education. Consideration for ESSA Evidence Levels 1, ...ESSA Evidence Level 4. We produce evidence that meets ESSA tier 4 in all of our studies: demonstrates a rationale. Additionally, we have taught courses and held webinars for a variety of audiences, helping them to produce their own tier 4 evidence. Meeting ESSA evidence tier 4 requires a logic model with components and outcomes tied to research ...demonstrated ESSA Tier 1 evidence for the outcome domain of college access and enrollment as well as college credit accumulation and persistence. It has not demonstrated ESSA Tier 1 or Tier 2 evidence on college general academic achievement or degree attainment in studies reviewed by the WWC as of July 2021. Handout 1Strengthen Education Investments for their interpretation of the ESSA tiers of evidence that draw on What Works Clearinghouse (WWC) standards (U.S. Department of Education, 2016). Both ESSA and WWC standards call for rigorous research designs and statistical controls in order to obtain accurateApr 14, 2020 · The Every Student Succeeds Act (ESSA) was signed by President Obama on December 10, 2015, and represents good news for our nation’s schools. This bipartisan measure reauthorizes the 50-year-old Elementary and Secondary Education Act (ESEA), the nation’s national education law and longstanding commitment to equal opportunity for all students. Agency Staff on ESSA Tiers AIR is providing training, coaching, and technical support to help state education staff in Georgia, Michigan, Minnesota, Ohio, and Oklahoma align research to the ESSA tiers of evidence. Currently, states must rely on existing clearinghouses to find evidence-based interventions. AIR developed a crosswalk16 мая 2022 г. ... ... tiers: ESSA Tiers of Evidence. Illustration of ESSA 4 Tiers of Evidence including, from top to bottom, Tier 1. In Wisconsin, this policy does ...Mar 6, 2020 · An overview of ESSA tiers of evidence; Alignment of the ESSA tiers of evidence with the WWC evidence standards; Strategies for using WWC resources to identify interventions that satisfy the ESSA tiers of evidence The webinar includes polls and knowledge checks to help strengthen understanding of the material, as well as a Q&A session to allow ... evidence-based, as defined by ESSA.4 ESSA outlines four tiers for evaluating rigor in the research base for a given program or activ-ity (box 1). The tiers reflect a level of evidence: strong, moderate, promising, and evidence supported by research-based rationale. ESSA encourages districts to choose programs that are supported by evidence.Mar 6, 2020 · An overview of ESSA tiers of evidence; Alignment of the ESSA tiers of evidence with the WWC evidence standards; Strategies for using WWC resources to identify interventions that satisfy the ESSA tiers of evidence The webinar includes polls and knowledge checks to help strengthen understanding of the material, as well as a Q&A session to allow ... ESSA (Section 8002) outlines four tiers of evidence . The table below includes ESSA’s definition for each of the four tiers, along with a practical interpretation of each tier. The ESSA seeks to ensure that all children receive a high-quality education ... levels and ethnic and social backgrounds worldwide. Connect with us.4. Does the WWC plan to assign ESSA Tier 3 and 4 ratings? If yes, when? The WWC is exploring the possibility of assigning ESSA Tier 3 ratings. A timeline for the release of Tier 3 ratings will be announced in the coming months. Sign up for IES news to hear more about it at https://ies.ed.gov/newsflash/.ESSA Tiers of Evidence If your school has been identified for Comprehensive Support and Improvement (CSI) under ESSA’s Title I, you must select a strategy backed by Tier 1, Tier 2, or Tier 3 evidence. We recommend that schools identified for Targeted Support and Improvement (TSI) do the same.To learn more about the ESSA tiers of evidence, check out the accompanying handout [456 KB ] and visit the What Works Clearinghouse to find reviews and ratings of existing research on programs, products, practices, and policies in education. meets at least the fourth ESSA tier of evidence. The fourth ESSA evidence tier is designed to encourage innovation. Tier 4 requires a “well-specified logic model that is based on rigorous research. In addition, an effort to study the effects of the program must already be planned or under way.” Most afterschool and summer learning programs ...meet the rigorous ESSA evidence requirements. ESSA Evidence Tiers . ESSA (Section 8002) outlines four tiers of evidence. The table below includes ESSA’s definition for each of the four tiers, along with a practical interpretation of each tier.Dec 3, 2019 · In 2019, a grant gave Ohio the opportunity to improve literacy outcomes for children from birth through grade 12 and required educators to use relevant evidence-based practices. AIR experts provided education leaders with trainings on ESSA and evidence-based practices and produced several resources, such as a crosswalk aligning the ESSA evidence tiers with the ratings systems of evidence-based ... ESSA Reviews Performing literature scans for relevant studies. Conducting reviews of individual studies against the WWC standards and ESSA evidence criteria, including designation of ESSA tiers for specific outcomes. ESSA Review Protocol Development Serving as a thought partner to help practitioners develop state-specific review protocols. The Every Student Succeeds Act (ESSA) is the main federal law for K–12 general education. It covers all students in public schools. When it was passed in 2015, ESSA replaced the controversial No Child Left Behind …To help companies understand how they can begin the process of efficacy early and build their portfolio over time, we have created a list of efficacy projects and aligned them to the ESSA tiers. In this, we would also like to help consumers of edtech understand what types of data and research buyers might request to better understand …meets at least the fourth ESSA tier of evidence. The fourth ESSA evidence tier is designed to encourage innovation. Tier 4 requires a “well-specified logic model that is based on rigorous research. In addition, an effort to study the effects of the program must already be planned or under way.” Most afterschool and summer learning programs ...At the Evidence Resource Center, we aim to help Pennsylvania’s school communities thoughtfully apply high-quality, relevant research to their own settings. Explore these topics to brush up on research basics, ESSA tiers, and the fundamentals of evidence-based decision making. Our Work. ERC Roadmap. Reviewing Evidence. Outcome Domains. …ESSA Tier 3. level of evidence. • No: Work to make the strategy more scalable for our service region, and then re-take it through the vetting process when those supports are in place. * A MICIP strategy is a set of actions taken by …For example, REL Midwest provided coaching sessions for the Ohio Department of Education (ODE) on understanding the Every Student Succeeds Act (ESSA) tiers of evidence. In addition, REL Midwest created a crosswalk that shows how the ESSA evidence tiers align with ratings from research clearinghouses, such as the What Works …The top three tiers provide the most credible evidence, but the fourth tier can justify offering a program if it is also being evaluated. This report, a review of research from 2000 to 2017, finds 124 afterschool programs with research that meets the research requirements of ESSA’s top three tiers, and of these half—62—showed positive ... Medicare is a federal health insurance program that provides coverage for millions of Americans aged 65 and older, as well as certain younger individuals with disabilities. One crucial aspect of Medicare is its prescription drug coverage, a...Partner Organizations. Evidence for ESSA works with membership organizations representing leaders of America’s states, districts, schools and classrooms, and professionals involved in education policy. This web site was created by the Center for Research and Reform in Education at Johns Hopkins University, in collaboration with a ... 4. Does the WWC plan to assign ESSA Tier 3 and 4 ratings? If yes, when? The WWC is exploring the possibility of assigning ESSA Tier 3 ratings. A timeline for the release of Tier 3 ratings will be announced in the coming months. Sign up for IES news to hear more about it at https://ies.ed.gov/newsflash/. THE ESSA TIERS OF EVIDENCE provide districts and schools with a framework for determining which programs, practices, strategies, and interventions work in which contexts and for which students. DETERMINING TIERS OF EVIDENCEStandings. Stats. Teams. Depth Charts. Daily Lines. More. Let's go through all 32 teams to figure out trade value for star players based on leverage, age and more. The results might surprise you.ESSA tiers of evidence. REL Appalachia’s December 2018 conference session walked through the ESSA tiers of evidence and offered participants the chance to practice applying the tiers to research. Check out the archived presentation, activity on applying ESSA tiers, and additional resources.ESSA’s tiers of evidence help learning institutions ensure the interventions deployed are backed by robust research. There are four tiers in total. The Level IV indicates that the intervention has a “well-defined logic model based on rigorous research,” and that further study is in the works to verify the approach’s efficacy.ESSA ESSA . TIER TIER. are compiled by reviewers who evaluate the studies based on rigorous statistical and methodological standards; and. make it easy to find studies that meet ESSA tiers 1 and 2. Individual Study Reviews can help users… The WWC Rating System . How to Use the Review of Individual Studies Page . learn more about a particular ...Social and Emotional Learning Interventions Under the Every Student Succeeds ActUsing WWC Resources to Identify Interventions that Meet the ESSA Tiers of Evidence. March 6, 2020. The What Works Clearinghouse (WWC) hosted a webinar on March 6, 2020 on the alignment between Every Student Succeeds Act (ESSA) tiers of evidence and the WWC evidence standards. Webinar Slides. Webinar Q&A.An overview of ESSA tiers of evidence; Alignment of the ESSA tiers of evidence with the WWC evidence standards; Strategies for using WWC resources to identify interventions that satisfy the ESSA tiers of evidence The webinar includes polls and knowledge checks to help strengthen understanding of the material, as well as a Q&A session to allow ...Other levels or tiers of evidence are also used in practice. Since passage of the Every Student Succeeds Act (ESSA) in 2015, education agencies have been formally encouraged to select evidence-based interventions shown to improve student outcomes. There are four tiers of evidence under ESSA (Exhibit IV.3), which are based on the following:Tiers of evidence are determined by the following five factors: The effect of a program on student outcomes can be studied several ways. Under ESSA, how a program is studied determines the evidence tier. Programs need to be studied in a systematic way and have a suitable sample size.ESSA Tiers of Evidence. Tier 1 Strong evidence rating means the study was well-designed, well-implemented, and experimental (randomized).. Tier 2 Moderate evidence rating means the study was well-designed, well-implemented, and quasi-experimental (matched).. Tier 3 Promising evidence rating means the study was well …At ODE’s request, REL researchers Lyzz Davis, Ph.D., and David English provided coaching sessions for agency staff on understanding the ESSA tiers of evidence [248 KB ]. In addition, REL Midwest developed a crosswalk tool that shows how the ESSA evidence tiers align with ratings from popular research clearinghouses, such as the …Evidence of the effects of arts integration on student outcomes exists at all four ESSA evidence tiers. However, most arts integration interventions included in this review are supported by Tier IVOverview. Section 8101(21)(A) 8002 of the Elementary and Secondary Education Act, as amended by the Every Student Succeeds Act (ESSA) emphasizes the use of evidence-based activities, strategies and interventions (collectively referred to as “interventions”) and defines an evidence-based intervention as being supported by one of the following “tiers” of evidence:To learn more about the ESSA tiers of evidence, check out the accompanying handout [456 KB ] and visit the What Works Clearinghouse to find reviews and ratings of existing research on programs, products, practices, and policies in education. The TutorMe logic model is a conceptual framework that represents the expected outcomes of the tutoring experience, rooted in evidence-based practices. Discover how TutorMe incorporates differentiated instructional supports, high-quality instructional techniques, and solution-oriented approaches to current education challenges in their tutoring sessions. …Preface – Placement of RBBB Program Among ESSA Evidence Tiers This report preface describes how the Read Better Be Better (“RBBB”) program is a Tier 2 Moderate Evidence level of program effectiveness. I have completed three evaluations of the RBBB program since 2016, this document reporting on the third evaluation, each of which haveERC ESSA Tier Table. Your input matters. The ERC seeks to engage all Pennsylvania educators in identifying priority topics for evidence reviews. The ERC uses educators’ input about the topic areas where evidence reviews are needed (for example, school attendance or literacy programs) and their recommendations for specific strategies to reviewEvery Student Succeeds Act (ESSA) ESSA requires “evidence-based interventions” and defines “evidence-based” in four tiers. Positive Action more than meets the requirements for strong evidence of effectiveness. uESSA—Department of Education Key Registries Listing Evidence-based programs: uWhat Works Clearinghouse (WWC)Tiers of Evidence-Based Interventions. The tiers of evidence-based interventions defined in ESSA describe a continuum of methodological rigor with the first ...This video explains the four tiers of evidence, as outlined in the Every Student Succeeds Act (ESSA), and how schools and districts can use them to rate an …ESSA Evidence Tiers. 22 QuEST-Experimental Study. Tier rating: 2 (Moderate) Criteria. Outcome-specific information. Outcome; Improved general reading achievement. Design standards: Meets standards without reservations. Outcomes: Significant + positive. Countervailing outcomes: None. Sample and Population: Population match only.In Tier 1, or primary prevention, all students receive academic and behavioral support (Harlacher et al., 2014). Approximately 80% of students in a school are successful while receiving only primary prevention, or the general education academic and behavioral curriculum for all students. Examples include teaching expected behaviors schoolwideThe Evidence Resource Center is a web-based tool that is searchable by topic and includes important contextual information to help educators select strategies that are best for their local needs and context: what is known about what works, for whom, in which settings (including school type). The ERC includes: Strategies, interventions, and ...Tier 1. Strong Evidence: from a well-designed experimental study demonstrating statistically significant positive effects on student outcomes. Tier 2. Moderate Evidence: from a quasi-experimental study that meets ESSA standards. A quasi-experimental study is still an empirical study but without the random assignment that makes Tier 1 studies ...ESSA Tiers of Evidence Services. Passage of the Every Student Succeeds Act (ESSA) means significant changes for states, districts, and educational program developers. To meet ESSA requirements and align with state ESSA plans, you might be looking for the following:USING THE WWC TO FIND. ESSA. TIERS OF EVIDENCE. Educators search for high-quality research and evidence-based interventions to strengthen grant applications, to support comprehensive and targeted …ESSA requires the use of evidence-based strategies to support students. There are four levels of evidence-based strategies, however, TI NC SSI funds only allows Levels 1 through 3. Grant funded activities must fall under the ESSA top three tiers of evidence (Levels 1, 2 and 3). The following chart defines the four ESSA tiers of evidence.As part of waiver requirements, the OPI is posting an opportunity for public comment pursuant to §8401 (b) requirements within the Elementary and Secondary Education Act (ESEA) as amended by Every Student Succeeds Act (ESSA) of 2015 from the U.S. Department of Education (USED). The USED requires state educational agencies, when seeking waivers ...10 апр. 2018 г. ... Tier 1 – Strong Evidence: Supported by one or more well-designed and well-implemented randomized control experimental study. ▫ Tier 2 – ...Every Student Succeeds Act (ESSA) ESSA requires “evidence-based interventions” and defines “evidence-based” in four tiers. Positive Action more than meets the requirements for strong evidence of effectiveness. uESSA—Department of Education Key Registries Listing Evidence-based programs: uWhat Works Clearinghouse (WWC)ESSA Tiers of Evidence Gap Analysis Tool U.S. Department of Education FAQ - ESSER/GEERS FAQ's of Maintenance of Equity Requirements Montana Office of Public Instruction ESSER website SEL Priorities Next Steps: The OPI will confirm your submission via the email you provide at the start of your plan.

How do ESSA Tiers of Evidence relate to EIR evidence requirements? Tier 1 (strong evidence) is applicable to Expansion. Tier 2 (moderate evidence) is applicable to Mid-phase. Tier 4 (demonstrating a rationale) is applicable to Early-phase). Tier 3 (promising evidence) is not included in this EIR program but could be used for Early-phase.. Murray physics

ESSA repeatedly calls for the use of evidencebased activities, strategies, and- interventions and establishes a framework with tiers of evidence when considering their proven impact on student success.and implementing strategies within the ESSA Level 4 evidence tier. Position Qualifications • Experience with the Ohio Education system • Working knowledge of the Every Student Succeeds Act (ESSA) and the ESSA tiers of evidence • Familiarity through coursework or experience involving evidence-based interventions and practices,Using WWC Resources to Identify Interventions that Meet the ESSA Tiers of Evidence. March 6, 2020. The What Works Clearinghouse (WWC) hosted a webinar on March 6, 2020 on the alignment between Every Student Succeeds Act (ESSA) tiers of evidence and the WWC evidence standards. Webinar Slides. Webinar Q&A.ESSA defines four “tiers” of evidence of effectiveness for certain funded activities; SEL funding could be available through all four. The RAND Corporation reviewed numerous US-based SEL programs finding 60 that should be eligible for ESSA funds and breaking them down by outcomes, school levels, settings, samples, intervention features, etc ... 44 studies of arts-integration interventions meet the definition of one of the four tiers of evidence under the ESSA Tiers of Evidence provisions. Ten interventions were found to be supported by evidence at Tier I, II or III, meaning they “demonstrate a statistically significant effect on improving student outcomes or other relevant outcomes.”Overview. Section 8101(21)(A) 8002 of the Elementary and Secondary Education Act, as amended by the Every Student Succeeds Act (ESSA) emphasizes the use of evidence-based activities, strategies and interventions (collectively referred to as “interventions”) and defines an evidence-based intervention as being supported by one of the following “tiers” of evidence: ESSA Trainings Understanding the ESSA evidence tiers, why they matter, and how they align with existing resources. ESSA Reviewer Training Providing a deeper look at the ESSA review process for determining evidence levels. ESSA Reporting Reporting of relevant information from groups of studies, including sample and setting characteristics as ...Evidence of the effects of arts integration on student outcomes exists at all four ESSA evidence tiers. However, most arts integration interventions included in this review are supported by Tier IVThe tiers of evidence defined in the Every Student Succeeds Act (ESSA) give schools and researchers greater flexibility, but are not without controversy. Flexibility creates the opportunity for biased results. The ESSA law, for example, states that studies must statistically control for "selection bias", recognizing that teachers who ...3. Learn the basics (about ESSA levels). There are four overall tiers based on the design and evaluation of outcomes. Dowell told attendees that these levels convey confidence in, but not the amount of, positive effects. Using a Level 4 (lowest level) program, for instance, is a chance for districts to innovate and contribute to their knowledge ...We explain whether Kroger gas is TOP TIER, who supplies it, and more. Find out what you need to know before stopping for gas at Kroger. Kroger contracts with a variety of different fuel suppliers, so the fuel quality at its gas stations wil...THE ESSA TIERS OF EVIDENCE provide districts and schools with a framework for determining which programs, practices, strategies, and interventions work in which contexts and for which students. DETERMINING TIERS OF EVIDENCEThe Every Student Succeeds Act (ESSA) was signed by President Obama on December 10, 2015, and represents good news for our nation’s schools. This bipartisan measure reauthorizes the 50-year-old Elementary and Secondary Education Act (ESEA), the nation’s national education law and longstanding commitment to equal opportunity for all students. Using WWC Resources to Identify Interventions that Meet the ESSA Tiers of Evidence. March 6, 2020. The What Works Clearinghouse (WWC) hosted a webinar on March 6, 2020 on the alignment between Every Student Succeeds Act (ESSA) tiers of evidence and the WWC evidence standards. Webinar Slides. Webinar Q&A..

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